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Hosting glossary ?

Plain explanations of hosting terms — search or browse by topic.

Domain

Your website address, e.g. example.uz.

Domains

Subdomain

A section of your domain, like blog.example.uz.

Domains

DNS

The system that connects a domain to a server’s IP.

DNS

A record

Points a domain to an IPv4 address.

DNS

CNAME

Aliases one domain name to another.

DNS

MX record

Tells the internet which server handles your email.

DNS

Nameserver

The server that holds your domain’s DNS records.

DNS

TTL

How long a DNS record is cached before refreshing.

DNS

DNS propagation

The delay before DNS changes take effect worldwide.

DNS

SSL

The padlock that encrypts traffic to your site (https).

Security

HTTPS

The secure version of HTTP, protected by SSL.

Security

FTP

A way to upload your site files from your computer.

Files

SSH

Secure command-line access to your server.

Security

inode

A count of files & folders on your hosting.

Files

Disk quota

The storage limit of your hosting plan.

Files

Bandwidth

The amount of data your site transfers to visitors.

General

Backup

A saved copy of your site to restore from.

General

CRON

Runs a command automatically on a schedule.

General

Database

Where your site stores its content and data.

Databases

MySQL

The database engine used by most websites.

Databases

phpMyAdmin

A web tool to manage MySQL databases.

Databases

PHP

The programming language most sites run on.

General

CMS

Software to build and edit a site without coding.

General

Mailbox

An email address on your own domain.

Email

SMTP

The protocol that sends outgoing email.

Email

IMAP / POP3

Protocols that fetch your incoming email.

Email

Spam filter

Blocks junk and dangerous email.

Email

WHOIS

A lookup of who owns a domain and its status.

Domains

Uptime

The share of time your site is online.

General

Domain parking

Pointing a domain to hosting without a site yet.

Domains